000 02777nam a2200373 a 4500
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008 051216s2005 dcu sb i000 0 eng
010 _a 2005705577
040 _aDLC
_cDLC
_dBD-DhBPA
050 0 0 _aHG3881.5.W57
082 _a331.118
_bPEN 2006
245 0 0 _aPending issues in protection, productivity growth, and poverty reduction
_cOmar Arias ... [et al.].
260 _aWashington, D.C. :
_bWorld Bank,
_c2005.
300 _a33 p. :
_bill. ;
_c23 cm.
490 1 _aPolicy research working paper ;
_v3799
500 _aTitle from PDF file as viewed on 12/16/2005.
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references.
520 3 _a"This paper selectively synthesizes much of the research on Latin American and Caribbean labor markets in recent years. Several themes emerge that are particularly relevant to ongoing policy dialogues. First, labor legislation matters, but markets may be less segmented than previously thought. The impetus to voluntary informality, which appears to be a substantial fraction of the sector, implies that the design of social safety nets and labor legislation needs to take a more integrated view of the labor market, taking into account the cost-benefit analysis workers and firms make about whether to interact with formal institutions. Second, the impact of labor market institutions on productivity growth has probably been underemphasized. Draconian firing restrictions increase litigation and uncertainty surrounding worker separations, reduce turnover and job creation, and poorly protect workers. But theory and anecdotal evidence also suggest that they, and other related state or union induced rigidities, may have an even greater disincentive effect on technological adoption, which accounts for half of economic growth. Finally, institutions can affect poverty and equity, although the effects seem generally small and channels are not always clear. Overall, the present constellation of labor regulations serves workers and firms poorly and both could benefit from substantial reform. "--World Bank web site.
530 _aAlso available in print.
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
590 _aZahid
650 0 _aLabor market
_zLatin America.
_9107707
650 0 _aLabor market
_zCaribbean Area.
_9107708
650 0 _aLabor productivity
_zLatin America.
_9107709
650 0 _aLabor productivity
_zCaribbean Area.
_9107710
650 0 _aPoverty
_zLatin America.
_9107711
650 0 _aPoverty
_zCaribbean Area.
_9107712
700 1 _aArias, Omar.
_9107713
710 2 _aWorld Bank.
_9107714
830 0 _aPolicy research working papers (Online) ;
_v3799.
_9107715
942 _2ddc
_cBK
999 _c37459
_d37459